TIPS FOR UNDERSTANDING CRUISE SHIP COSTS

Anyone planning to take a cruise needs to understand that once onboard,
you will be charged for things you might not have taken into
consideration.  The problem is that many people who choose a cruise
think the price they pay covers everything, which is simply not true.  By
understanding the various costs associated with a cruise above and
beyond the price will help you budget and plan much better.  The base
price that you pay will cover many things such as the actual cruise, your
accommodations, and meals.  However, the price to enjoy a cruise is more
than just that.

Remember, you will be responsible for any port taxes and fees.  These
costs are charged by the various port and government authorities at the
ports of call.  Unfortunately, these fees are then passed on to the
passengers.  Keep in mind that depending on the cruise line, if you
choose to stay onboard the ship and not participate in a particular
excursion, you might get out of paying.  However, since the excursions
are a large part of the cruise, you need to include these fees in your
budget, which covers the cost of docking the cruise ship, parking fees
for the ship, and so on.  In addition, you could be charged a 'head tax',
which is also charged by the government and used to improve the ports
where the cruise ships come in.

Another consideration is the cost of airfare, which is seldom included
in the cost of a cruise.  You will need to determine the best rate based on
the location where the cruise will leave and return to.  For example, if
you were going to the Caribbean, chances are you would sail from
Florida.  Therefore, if you live in California, you would be
responsible for airfare getting you from the west coast to the east
coast so you can embark on the ship.  Additionally, some cruises will
include add-on trips.  For instance, if you were taking a cruise to
Hawaii, you might have the option of taking small flights to various
islands while the ship is at port but the cost is yours.

Moving up the type of accommodations will also affect the price you pay.
For example, if you are booked in a standard cabin, you will not have much
room.  However, if your purpose of taking the cruise is to spend time out
of the room, then you might not care.  However, if you want something a
little nicer and roomier, then you would need to ask for a mini-suite,
suite, or stateroom, which costs more.  Just remember that on a cruise
ship - space costs money.

You might also want to think about cancellation insurance.  While some
travel agents will push insurance you do not necessarily need, this
type of insurance is something to consider.  With this, if you should
have an emergency stopping you from going on the cruise, then the price
paid would be refunded.  In addition, cancellation insurance will
protect you should your flight be delayed due to mechanical problems
or weather, meaning you have to catch up to the cruise ship at a different
location or miss the cruise altogether.

One of the most important aspects of booking a cruise is to read the fine
print.  Too often, people see a great price and forget to learn all the
details.  Always ask questions first so you do not end up paying a
substantial price when you thought you were getting a great deal.  For
example, pay attention to what is known as 'lead in' pricing.  With this,
you see a price of $599 for an eight-night cruise.  Excitedly, you show up
to board and find yourself in a 180 foot square foot cabin and not the
stateroom you were envisioning.  Lead-in pricing is designed to catch
a personís eye, which it does.  From that point, the individual has the
responsibility of reading all the details

It is important to work with a reputable travel agent who will answer all
your questions.  With this, you will be advised of the cruise ship
regulations and learn how to get the best deal for your money.  Many
times, cruises have great discounts, packages, or upgrades that are
only known to the professional.  Therefore, a good travel agent can
listen to what you want on the cruise and then help you choose the trip
that will benefit you the most.

Finally, once you are onboard the cruise ship, pay attention to the
small extras that can end up costing you an arm and a leg.  Just to give you
a few examples, after playing in the sun all day, you decide you want a
cool soda.  Great but the price of that one drink will cost you $1.50 to
$2.00.  Then if you prefer an alcoholic beverage, depending on what you
order, expect to pay anywhere from $2.50 to $5.00!  Other items such as
ice cream, massages, gambling, and excursions can drain the pocket
book quickly.